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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Arroz e Feijão. |
Data corrente: |
09/08/2019 |
Data da última atualização: |
12/02/2020 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
PEREIRA, H. S.; MOTA, A. P. S.; RODRIGUES, L. A.; SOUZA, T. L. P. O. de; MELO, L. C. |
Afiliação: |
HELTON SANTOS PEREIRA, CNPAF; ANA PAULA SIMPLICIO MOTA, UFG; LUANA ALVES RODRIGUES, CNPAF; THIAGO LIVIO PESSOA OLIV DE SOUZA, CNPAF; LEONARDO CUNHA MELO, CNPAF. |
Título: |
Genetic diversity among common bean cultivars based on agronomic traits and molecular markers and application to recommendation of parent lines. |
Ano de publicação: |
2019 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Euphytica, v. 215, n. 38, 2019. |
ISSN: |
1573-5060 |
DOI: |
10.1007/s10681-018-2324-y |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Estimates of genetic diversity based on molecular and morphological data are common in the literature; however, they do not take the most agronomically important traits into consideration. Use of these estimates for recommending parent lines has not had much practical success because the populations thus generated generally exhibit wide variability, but medium to low means for the target trait. A total of 17 common bean cultivars were evaluated in 31 trials conducted in 2008, 2009, and 2010 in the rainy, dry, and winter crop seasons in Brazil. Twelve traits of agronomic importance were evaluated. Analysis of variance were performed on the data and the means were used to estimate the Euclidean distances. In addition, leaves were collected, DNA extracted, and amplification reactions were performed with 33 microsatellite markers to obtain the genetic distances based on complement of the weighted similarity indexes. The genotypes were clustered by the Tocher method. Both forms of estimation of genetic distance showed diversity among the cultivars. The Pearson correlation estimate between the agronomic and molecular genetic distance matrices was significant (0.32), but of low magnitude, which indicates that the distances estimated by the two sets of data supply different information. Coincidence between the clusters was 53%, confirming that this information can truly be considered complementary. The phenotypic mean values for grain yield, the divergence estimates, and the clusters formed by phenotypic and molecular data indicated some crosses with greater probability of obtaining higher yielding lines: BRSMG Majestoso 9 CNFC 10431, BRS Estilo 9 BRS Nota´vel, and BRS Estilo 9 BRS Pontal. MenosEstimates of genetic diversity based on molecular and morphological data are common in the literature; however, they do not take the most agronomically important traits into consideration. Use of these estimates for recommending parent lines has not had much practical success because the populations thus generated generally exhibit wide variability, but medium to low means for the target trait. A total of 17 common bean cultivars were evaluated in 31 trials conducted in 2008, 2009, and 2010 in the rainy, dry, and winter crop seasons in Brazil. Twelve traits of agronomic importance were evaluated. Analysis of variance were performed on the data and the means were used to estimate the Euclidean distances. In addition, leaves were collected, DNA extracted, and amplification reactions were performed with 33 microsatellite markers to obtain the genetic distances based on complement of the weighted similarity indexes. The genotypes were clustered by the Tocher method. Both forms of estimation of genetic distance showed diversity among the cultivars. The Pearson correlation estimate between the agronomic and molecular genetic distance matrices was significant (0.32), but of low magnitude, which indicates that the distances estimated by the two sets of data supply different information. Coincidence between the clusters was 53%, confirming that this information can truly be considered complementary. The phenotypic mean values for grain yield, the divergence estimates, and the cluster... Mostrar Tudo |
Thesagro: |
Antracnose; Feijão; Fusarium; Mancha Angular; Marcador Molecular; Melhoramento Genético Vegetal; Phaseolus Vulgaris; Variação Genética. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Anthracnose; Beans; Fusarium wilt; Leaf spot; Molecular genetics; Plant breeding; Yields. |
Categoria do assunto: |
G Melhoramento Genético |
Marc: |
LEADER 02793naa a2200373 a 4500 001 2111222 005 2020-02-12 008 2019 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 022 $a1573-5060 024 7 $a10.1007/s10681-018-2324-y$2DOI 100 1 $aPEREIRA, H. S. 245 $aGenetic diversity among common bean cultivars based on agronomic traits and molecular markers and application to recommendation of parent lines.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2019 520 $aEstimates of genetic diversity based on molecular and morphological data are common in the literature; however, they do not take the most agronomically important traits into consideration. Use of these estimates for recommending parent lines has not had much practical success because the populations thus generated generally exhibit wide variability, but medium to low means for the target trait. A total of 17 common bean cultivars were evaluated in 31 trials conducted in 2008, 2009, and 2010 in the rainy, dry, and winter crop seasons in Brazil. Twelve traits of agronomic importance were evaluated. Analysis of variance were performed on the data and the means were used to estimate the Euclidean distances. In addition, leaves were collected, DNA extracted, and amplification reactions were performed with 33 microsatellite markers to obtain the genetic distances based on complement of the weighted similarity indexes. The genotypes were clustered by the Tocher method. Both forms of estimation of genetic distance showed diversity among the cultivars. The Pearson correlation estimate between the agronomic and molecular genetic distance matrices was significant (0.32), but of low magnitude, which indicates that the distances estimated by the two sets of data supply different information. Coincidence between the clusters was 53%, confirming that this information can truly be considered complementary. The phenotypic mean values for grain yield, the divergence estimates, and the clusters formed by phenotypic and molecular data indicated some crosses with greater probability of obtaining higher yielding lines: BRSMG Majestoso 9 CNFC 10431, BRS Estilo 9 BRS Nota´vel, and BRS Estilo 9 BRS Pontal. 650 $aAnthracnose 650 $aBeans 650 $aFusarium wilt 650 $aLeaf spot 650 $aMolecular genetics 650 $aPlant breeding 650 $aYields 650 $aAntracnose 650 $aFeijão 650 $aFusarium 650 $aMancha Angular 650 $aMarcador Molecular 650 $aMelhoramento Genético Vegetal 650 $aPhaseolus Vulgaris 650 $aVariação Genética 700 1 $aMOTA, A. P. S. 700 1 $aRODRIGUES, L. A. 700 1 $aSOUZA, T. L. P. O. de 700 1 $aMELO, L. C. 773 $tEuphytica$gv. 215, n. 38, 2019.
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Embrapa Arroz e Feijão (CNPAF) |
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Registro Completo
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Mandioca e Fruticultura. |
Data corrente: |
06/11/2003 |
Data da última atualização: |
14/12/2006 |
Autoria: |
LARANJEIRA, F. F.; POMPEU JÚNIOR, J. |
Título: |
Tangelos: híbridos resistentes à clorose variegada dos citros (CVC). |
Ano de publicação: |
2002 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Cruz das Almas: Embrapa Mandioca e Fruticultura, 2002. |
Idioma: |
Português |
Conteúdo: |
A clorose variegada dos citros, causada pela bactéria Xylella fastidiosa, afeta as principais variedades de laranja doce (Figuras 1 e 2). Em 1990, com o objetivo de selecionar variedades resistentes à doença, um programa foi iniciado pelo Centro APTA Citros Sylvio Moreira - IAC em parceria com o Instituto Biológico de São Paulo, a Coordenadoria de Assistência Técnica Integral e uma empresa produtora de suco concentrado, a Bascitrus. Foram estabelecidas duas coleções de 153 acessos de diversas espécies de citros nas regiões Norte e Noroeste de São Paulo em áreas de alta pressão de inóculo, vizinhas a pomares infectados. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Brasil; Citro; Citros; Clorose variegada; CVC; Disease; fastidiosa; Híbridos; Pomelos; Tangelo; X. |
Thesagro: |
Brevipalpus Phoenicis; Clorose; Doença; Doença de Planta; Fruta Cítrica; Hibrido; Leprose; Pomelo; Qualidade; Tangerina; Variedade; Xylella Fastidiosa. |
Thesaurus NAL: |
tangelos. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- X Pesquisa, Tecnologia e Engenharia |
Marc: |
LEADER 01631nam a2200409 a 4500 001 1652827 005 2006-12-14 008 2002 bl uuuu u0uu1 u #d 100 1 $aLARANJEIRA, F. F. 245 $aTangelos$bhíbridos resistentes à clorose variegada dos citros (CVC). 260 $aCruz das Almas: Embrapa Mandioca e Fruticultura$c2002 520 $aA clorose variegada dos citros, causada pela bactéria Xylella fastidiosa, afeta as principais variedades de laranja doce (Figuras 1 e 2). Em 1990, com o objetivo de selecionar variedades resistentes à doença, um programa foi iniciado pelo Centro APTA Citros Sylvio Moreira - IAC em parceria com o Instituto Biológico de São Paulo, a Coordenadoria de Assistência Técnica Integral e uma empresa produtora de suco concentrado, a Bascitrus. Foram estabelecidas duas coleções de 153 acessos de diversas espécies de citros nas regiões Norte e Noroeste de São Paulo em áreas de alta pressão de inóculo, vizinhas a pomares infectados. 650 $atangelos 650 $aBrevipalpus Phoenicis 650 $aClorose 650 $aDoença 650 $aDoença de Planta 650 $aFruta Cítrica 650 $aHibrido 650 $aLeprose 650 $aPomelo 650 $aQualidade 650 $aTangerina 650 $aVariedade 650 $aXylella Fastidiosa 653 $aBrasil 653 $aCitro 653 $aCitros 653 $aClorose variegada 653 $aCVC 653 $aDisease 653 $afastidiosa 653 $aHíbridos 653 $aPomelos 653 $aTangelo 653 $aX 700 1 $aPOMPEU JÚNIOR, J.
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